{"id":11097,"date":"2024-10-10T15:28:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-10T12:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=11097"},"modified":"2024-10-10T17:42:45","modified_gmt":"2024-10-10T14:42:45","slug":"reprezentatsiya-obrazu-materi-v-polskyh-ta-ukrayinskyh-paremiyah","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/reprezentatsiya-obrazu-materi-v-polskyh-ta-ukrayinskyh-paremiyah.html","title":{"rendered":"The image of the mother in Polish and Ukrainian paremias"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong><em>Iryna Shkitska<\/em><\/strong><em>,\u00a0<\/em>Doctor of Sciences in Philology, Professor of the Department of Information and Sociocultural Activity<br \/>\nWest Ukrainian National University<br \/>\n11 Lvivska St., Ternopil 46009, Ukraine<\/p>\n<p>\u0415-mail: <a href=\"mailto:i.shkitska@gmail.com\">i.shkitska@gmail.com<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0252-8111\">http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0252-8111<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Heading:<\/strong>\u00a0Articles<br \/>\n<strong>Language:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:\u00a0The article deals with a comparison of the representation of the image of the mother in Polish and Ukrainian paremias. The author describes nominations for the designation of mother, recorded on the phraseological and paremic material of the Polish and Ukrainian languages. The article determines that the range of Ukrainian nominations for the designation of a woman-mother is much wider compared to Polish ones, and Ukrainian paremias also testify to a greater number of affectionate forms of mother\u02bcs names. Using the example of Polish and Ukrainian paremias, the author defines the role of the mother in raising children, shows the attitude to motherhood in traditional Polish and Ukrainian cultures, and characterizes the image of a husband\u02bcs mother, reflected in phraseological and paremiological material.<\/p>\n<p>The article reveals that in the cultures under investigation, a woman-mother is compared to the sun, poppy flower, flower of life, summer, warmth, and own house, as well as representatives of the animal world who take care of their children. The image of the mother in Polish and Ukrainian paremiological units is associated with loyalty, kindness, unconditional love, care, and generosity.<\/p>\n<p>The phraseological and paremiological material of both languages represents the oppositions \u201cmother \u2013 wife\u201d, \u201cfather \u2013 mother\u201d, \u201cmother \u2013 stepmother\u201d, which emphasize the idea that the mother is an irreplaceable and important person in the life of every person.<\/p>\n<p>In Polish and Ukrainian cultures, the image of the mother undergoes sacralization, the phraseological and paremic material shows the leading role of the mother in raising children, as well as the determination of their fate by the fate of the mother. The author reveals the negative characteristics of the mother, represented in Polish and Ukrainian paremias. Paremias, in which a woman-mother is portrayed in an unfavorable light, constitute a small group: they condemn women who do not take care of their children, spoil them, lead an immoral lifestyle, or behave irresponsibly or unwisely and are untidy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: image of the mother, Polish, Ukrainian, paremias, proverbs, sayings, nominations, means of verbalizing of motherhood.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEGEND<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0422\u041f<\/strong> \u2013 Proverbs and sayings: about mom. (2016). <em>Porokhivnytsia<\/em>. Retrieved June 25, 2024 from <a href=\"http:\/\/surl.li\/vlypbu\">http:\/\/surl.li\/vlypbu<\/a> (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\n<strong>\u0423\u041f\u0422\u041f <\/strong>\u2013 <em>Ukrainian proverbs and sayings<\/em>. (1992). Kyiv: Tovarystvo \u201cZnannia Ukrainy\u201d (in Ukrainian).<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFEREN\u0421\u0415<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Adalberg, Samuel. (1889\u20131894).\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wbc.poznan.pl\/dlibra\/docmetadata?id=18873&amp;from=&amp;dirids=1&amp;ver_id=436038\"><em>Ksi\u0119ga przys\u0142\u00f3w, przypowie\u015bci i wyra\u017ce\u0144 przys\u0142owiowych polskich<\/em><\/a>. Warszawa: Druk Emila Skiwskiego. Retrieved February 20, 2024 from http:\/\/surl.li\/vgdusu (in Polish).<br \/>\nBartmi\u0144ski, J. (2007). Stereotypy mieszkaj\u0105 w j\u0119zyku. <em>Studia etnolingwistyczne<\/em>. Lublin: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytety Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej (in Polish).<br \/>\nChernova, A.V. (2010). <em>The concepts of <\/em><em>\u201c<\/em><em>father<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\u201c<\/em><em>mother<\/em><em>\u201d<\/em><em> in the Ukrainian lexical and phraseological system of the world <\/em>[Aftoref. Dis. &#8230; Dr. of Philol. Sci.]. Dnipro (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nKalko, V.V. (2013). Verbal representation of the concept of mother in Ukrainian paremies. <em>Linguistic Bulletin<\/em>,\u00a0<em>16\u201317<\/em>, 221\u2013229. Retrieved May 25, 2024 from http:\/\/surl.li\/fslaow (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nKotsiuba, Z.H. (2010). <em>Reflection of everyday consciousness in a multilingual proverbial space (from universal to national)<\/em>. Lviv: Vydavnychyi dim \u201cUkrpol\u201d (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nKrzy\u017canowski, J. (1969). <em>Nowa ksi\u0119ga przys\u0142\u00f3w i wyra\u017ce\u0144 przys\u0142owiowych polskich<\/em>. Vol.\u00a01. Warszawa: PIW (in Polish).<br \/>\nMakarets, Yu.S., &amp; Slipchuk, O.M. (2013). Concepts of kind, family, family in the language picture of the world of Ukrainians. <em>Scientific notes of Nizh<\/em><em>y<\/em><em>n Mykola Gogol <\/em><em>S<\/em><em>tate <\/em><em>U<\/em><em>niversity<\/em>. <em>Series: Philological sciences, 1<\/em>, 75\u201378. Retrieved June\u00a020, 2024 from http:\/\/surl.li\/jxcffx\u00a0 (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nMarfina, Zh. (2014). Ethnolinguistic content of Ukrainian paremies with the semantic component \u02bckinship\u02bc. <em>Ukrainian language, 2<\/em>, 51\u201360 (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nMoroz, T. (2021). Representation of family values in Polish paremic units with semantically opposite components. <em>Pozna\u0144skie Studia Slawistyczne, 21<\/em>, 227\u2013246. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14746\/\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14746\/<\/a>pss.2021.21.12 (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nMurawska,\u00a0P. (2016). Warto\u015bci rodzinne w zwierciadle ukrai\u0144skich paremii. <em>Studia Ukrainica Posnaniensia, 4<\/em>, 103\u2013107 (in Polish).<br \/>\nNomys, M. (Ed.). (2003). <em>Ukrainian sayings, proverbs and so on<\/em>. Kyiv: Lybid (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nPaziak,\u00a0M.M. (Ed.). (1990). <em>Proverbs and sayings. Human. Family life. Traits<\/em>. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nPaziak,\u00a0M.M. (Ed.). (2001). <em>Ukrainian proverbs, sayings and comparisons from literary<\/em><em> sourses<\/em>. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\n<em>Plaviuk<\/em><em>,<\/em><em>\u00a0V.S. <\/em>(Ed.). <em>(1946). Proverbs or Ukrainian folk philosophy<\/em><em>. Vol.\u00a0<\/em><em>1. Edmonton<\/em><em>:<\/em><em> Alberta <\/em>(in Ukrainian).<br \/>\n<em>Plaviuk<\/em><em>,<\/em><em>\u00a0V.S. <\/em>(Ed.). (1996). <em>Ukrainian proverbs<\/em><em>.<\/em> <em>Vol<\/em><em>.<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>II. Edmonton: Katedra ukrainskoi kultury ta etnohrafii im. Hutsuliakiv, Albertskyi universytet Asotsiatsiia Ukrainskykh Pioneriv Alberty <\/em>(in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nPrzys\u0142owia polskie. (2012). <strong><em>OLiMP.<\/em> <\/strong>Retrieved April 13, 2024 from <a href=\"http:\/\/przyslowia-polskie.pl\/\">http:\/\/przyslowia-polskie.pl\/<\/a> (in Polish).<br \/>\nSukalenko, T.M. (2010). <em>Metaphorical expression of the concept of a woman in the Ukrainian language<\/em>. Kyiv: Instytut ukrainskoi movy; Vydavnychyi dim Dmytra Buraho (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\n\u015awierczy\u0144ska, D. (2001). <em>Przys\u0142owia s\u0105 na wszystko<\/em>. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Szkolne PWN (in Polish).<br \/>\nWikis\u0142ownik. (2023). <em>Kategoria<\/em><em>:<\/em> <em>Polskie przys\u0142owia<\/em>. Retrieved May 03, 2024 from <a href=\"https:\/\/pl.wiktionary.org\/wiki\">https:\/\/pl.wiktionary.org\/wiki<\/a> (in Polish).","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iryna Shkitska,\u00a0Doctor of Sciences in Philology, Professor of the Department of Information and Sociocultural Activity West Ukrainian National University 11 Lvivska St., Ternopil 46009, Ukraine \u0415-mail: i.shkitska@gmail.com http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0252-8111 Heading:\u00a0Articles Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract:\u00a0The article deals with a comparison of the representation of the image of the mother in Polish and Ukrainian paremias. The author describes nominations for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11097","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11097"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11097\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11101,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11097\/revisions\/11101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}