{"id":11491,"date":"2025-04-02T19:55:41","date_gmt":"2025-04-02T16:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=11491"},"modified":"2026-01-29T00:50:59","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T22:50:59","slug":"vtorynni-nominatsiyi-v-konteksti-povnomasshtabnoyi-vijny-rosiyi-proty-ukrayiny","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/vtorynni-nominatsiyi-v-konteksti-povnomasshtabnoyi-vijny-rosiyi-proty-ukrayiny.html","title":{"rendered":"Secondary nominations in the context of Russia&#8217;s full-scale war against Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong><em>Alla Taran<\/em><\/strong>, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Associate Professor in the Department of Ukrainian Linguistics and Applied Linguistics<br \/>\nBohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy<br \/>\n81 Shevchenko Boul., Cherkasy 18031, Ukraine<\/p>\n<p>E-mail: alla_taran@ukr.net<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8091-1477<\/p>\n<p><strong>Heading:<\/strong>\u00a0Articles<br \/>\n<strong>Language:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:\u00a0The article investigates modern secondary nominations, in particular metaphors as a wide range of linguistic and stylistic means that allow speakers to turn the designation of new realities and concepts of modern colorful life in Ukraine into certain vivid signs not only of individual objects, but sometimes of entire situations related to them.It is found that modern metaphors reflect the mood of society, convey the attitude of speakers to certain realities and phenomena of the present, and formalize their assessment.<br \/>\nThe attention is paid not only to the linguistic aspect of the lexicon functioning, but also to the ideological motives that determine the choice of the speaker&#8217;s way of expressing his\/her opinion. The archetypal oppositions of friend and foe in the oppositions<strong>: friend &#8211; foe, light &#8211; darkness, living &#8211; dead, we &#8211; they <\/strong>are analyzed. A systematic description of the secondary nomination is important not only for generalizing this linguistic material, but also for determining its relevance for the trends in the development of the cognitive and communicative space of the modern Ukrainian language.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> secondary nomination, metaphor, functions of metaphors, opposition own \u2013 alien, ukrainian lexicon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bilodid, I.K. (Ed.). (1973). <em>Modern Ukrainian literary language. Vocabulary and phraseology<\/em>. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nChadiuk, O.M. (2005). <em>Metaphor in the field of modern Ukrainian political communication<\/em> [Dis. \u2026 Cand. Philol. Sciences]. Kyiv (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nCoseriu, E. (1958). <em>Sincron\u00eda, diacron\u00eda e historia. El problema del cambio ling\u00fc\u00edstico<\/em>. Montevideo (in Espa\u00f1ol).<br \/>\nKozovyk, I.Ya., Ponomariv, O.D. (Eds.). (1989). <em>Dictionary of ancient mythology<\/em>. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nKyrchiv, R.F. (1990). <em>Ethnographic and folkloristic activity of the \u201cRussian Trinity\u201d<\/em>. Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nSiuta, H.M. (2023). The linguosophy of the opposition \u201cOwn \u2013 Foreign\u201d in the texts of the period of Russian-Ukrainian war. <em>Ukrainian language, 2<\/em> (86), 3\u201334. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/ukrmova2023.02.003\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/ukrmova2023.02.003<\/a> (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nSlyvynskyi, O. (2023). <em>Dictionary of War<\/em>. Kharkiv: Vivat (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nSodomora, \u0410. (2023). Respect for the community is built into the Ukrainian language, this is not the case in Russian: about the influence of words, war and tasks for Ukrainians. <em>Radio Svoboda<\/em> (13.11.2024). Retrieved November 13, 2025 from https:\/\/surl.li\/wjsepm (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nZhaivoronok, V.V. (2006). <em>Signs of Ukrainian Ethnic Culture: Reference Dictionary<\/em>. Kyiv: Dovira (in Ukrainian).","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alla Taran, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Associate Professor in the Department of Ukrainian Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Bohdan Khmelnytsky National University of Cherkasy 81 Shevchenko Boul., Cherkasy 18031, Ukraine E-mail: alla_taran@ukr.net https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8091-1477 Heading:\u00a0Articles Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract:\u00a0The article investigates modern secondary nominations, in particular metaphors as a wide range of linguistic and stylistic means that allow [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11491"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11491"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11494,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11491\/revisions\/11494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}