{"id":11513,"date":"2025-04-02T21:15:31","date_gmt":"2025-04-02T18:15:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=11513"},"modified":"2026-01-29T00:57:10","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T22:57:10","slug":"malovidoma-ukrayinska-pam-yatka-reshetylivske-uchytelne-yevangeliye","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/malovidoma-ukrayinska-pam-yatka-reshetylivske-uchytelne-yevangeliye.html","title":{"rendered":"Little-known Ukrainian monument \u201cReshetylivka&#8217;s Didactic Gospel\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong><em>Tetiana Syvokozova<\/em><\/strong>, Candidate of Philological Sciences, Junior Researcher in the Department of History of Ukrainian Language and Onomastics<br \/>\nInstitute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine<br \/>\n4 Mykha\u0456lo Hrushevskyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine<\/p>\n<p>E-mail: <a href=\"mailto:tsyvokozova@gmail.com\">tsyvokozova@gmail.com<\/a><br \/>\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6583-9590<\/p>\n<p><strong>Heading:<\/strong>\u00a0Articles<br \/>\n<strong>Language:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:\u00a0The written records of the Ukrainian language are a valuable source for studying the development of the language system of the Middle Ukrainian period. Didactic Gospel of Reshetylivka is analyzed in this article. It is a unique written record that reflects the development of the religious style and the whole language system on the territory of spreading the Middle-Dnieper dialect in the 17<sup>th<\/sup> century, which formed the basis of the Ukrainian literary language.<br \/>\nThis written book is one of the didactic Gospels, which temporal and areal attribution can be determined quite accurately. It is noticed that this book of sermons is written in simple language, because the author tried to explain the Gospel texts and Orthodoxy dogmas even to the simplest man. The didactic Gospel is destined for using during the church year.<br \/>\nThe author of the article reconstructs the full name of the manuscript, specifies the genre of the book and the time when it was written. The main peculiarities of the development of the sermon genre, the reasons that influenced to their structural and stylistic modification and creating the new model of sermon during the 16<sup>th<\/sup>\u201317<sup>th<\/sup> centuries are determined. The area of distribution of the didactic Gospels in this period is also represented. Structural features and subject-matters of the sermons in the manuscript of Reshetylivka, which the author calls sciences, are described. It is established that the book presents two graphic systems \u2013 semi\u2011uncial and cursive. The translations of the Gospel chapters were written in Old Ukrainian language by semi-uncial graphical system. But the main part of the book is represented by homilies written in Old Ukrainian language by cursive graphical system. The written didactic Gospel of Reshetylivka is undoubtedly a unique monument of the Ukrainian language and an important source of researching the development of the language system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Old Ukrainian language, written record of the Ukrainian language, manuscript, didactic Gospel, sermon, cursive, semi-uncial.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chepiha,\u00a0I.P. (1995). Didactic Gospels as the rhetoric and homiletic genre. <em>Movoznavstvo<\/em><em>,<\/em><em> 6<\/em>, 39\u201346 (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nChuba, H.V. (2011). <em>Ukrainian<\/em> <em>written<\/em> <em>Didactic<\/em> <em>Gospels<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>Research<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>catalog<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>descriptions<\/em>. Kyiv \u2013 Lviv: Svichado (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nDydyk-Meush, H.\u041c. (2008). Carpathian dialect features in the language of uncanonical Bible text of 16<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0c. <em>Modern problems of linguistics and literary studies<\/em><em>,<\/em> <em>12<\/em>, 131\u2013133 (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nLevko,\u00a0O. (2022). Axiological Opposition of Humility and Pride in the 17th-century Ukrainian Didactic Gospels. <em>Logos (Lithuania): A Journal of Religion, Philosophy, Comparative Cultural Studies and Art<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>1<\/em><em>11<\/em>, 45\u201355.<br \/>\nNika, O.I. (2012). Baroque sermon of 17<sup>th<\/sup> c. and the development of the Old Ukrainian standard language. <em>Studia Linguistica<\/em><em>, 6<\/em>, 165\u2013170 (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nOhiienko, I. (Eds.). (1921). <em>The Ukrainian language was already the language of the Church. <\/em>Tarniv: Blahodiine vydavnytstvo \u201cUkrainska avtokefalna tserkva\u201d (in Ukrainian).","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tetiana Syvokozova, Candidate of Philological Sciences, Junior Researcher in the Department of History of Ukrainian Language and Onomastics Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 4 Mykha\u0456lo Hrushevskyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine E-mail: tsyvokozova@gmail.com https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6583-9590 Heading:\u00a0Articles Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract:\u00a0The written records of the Ukrainian language are a valuable source for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11513"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11513"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11516,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11513\/revisions\/11516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}