{"id":12503,"date":"2026-04-03T12:47:35","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T09:47:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=12503"},"modified":"2026-04-03T12:47:35","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T09:47:35","slug":"lingvokulturnyj-typazh-parubka-legenya-u-dialektnij-i-zagalnomovnij-kartynah-svitu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/2026-2\/lingvokulturnyj-typazh-parubka-legenya-u-dialektnij-i-zagalnomovnij-kartynah-svitu.html","title":{"rendered":"Linguocultural type \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0430 (\u043b\u0435\u0491\u0435\u043d\u044f) in the Ukrainians\u2019 dialectal and linguistic picture of the world"},"content":{"rendered":"Oleksandr Bohomolets-Barash<\/em><\/strong>, Doctor of Philosophy, Junior Researcher in the Department of Dialectology
\nInstitute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
\n4 Mykha\u0456lo Hrushevskyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine<\/p>\n

E-mail: bohomolets.barash@gmail.com
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9646-2127<\/a><\/p>\n

Heading:<\/strong>\u00a0Articles
\nLanguage:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/p>\n

Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong>This study applies frame analysis to the linguocultural type \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0430 (\u043b\u0435\u0491\u0435\u043d\u044f)<\/em>. It identifies its structural frames: \u201cExternal characteristics\u201d (slots \u201cPhysical qualities\u201d, \u201cFacial features\u201d, \u201cClothing\u201d), \u201cInternal moral characteristics\u201d (slots \u201cRelationships with the opposite sex\u201d, \u201cPositive traits,\u201d \u201cNegative traits\u201d), \u201cPlace of residence,\u201d \u201cSocial status and behavior\u201d, and \u201cEducational characteristics\u201d. The analysis demonstrates that the linguocultural type of the Ukrainian \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a<\/em> combines shared and regionally distinctive features within the dialectal picture of the world. The most stable frame is \u201cExternal characteristics,\u201d particularly the slot \u201cPhysical qualities\u201d, which portrays the \u043b\u0435\u0491\u0456\u043d\u044c<\/em> as young, slender, handsome, and strong. This conceptual salience has produced a semantic derivative \u2013 \u043b\u0435\u0491\u0456\u043d\u044c<\/em> meaning \u201cpyramidal poplar\u201d, a tree associated with height and elegance. The metaphorical transfer is reciprocal: the young man himself is compared to trees, as in the saying \u201cslender as a sycamore\u201d. The slot \u201cClothing\u201d is more elaborated in dialectal discourse, reflecting regional variation and serving as a marker of marital status.<\/p>\n

The frame \u201cInternal moral characteristics\u201d highlights positive traits such as courage, honesty, and intelligence, which are firmly embedded in the Ukrainian linguistic picture of the world. However, dialectal folklore, especially Transcarpathian \u201ckolomyikas\u201d, reveals ambivalence: while \u043b\u0435\u0491\u0435\u043d\u0456<\/em> are praised for their virtues, they are also depicted as flawed, with traits such as laziness, deceit, and unfaithfulness toward girls. Thus, the slot \u201cnegative traits\u201d emerges in opposition to the linguocultural type \u0434\u0456\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/em>. Another opposition, \u201cown\u201d versus \u201calien\u201d, is verbalized in the frame \u201cPlace of residence,\u201d where local youths are valued positively, while outsiders are ridiculed.<\/p>\n

The linguocultureme \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a<\/em> is an integral element of the Ukrainian linguistic picture of the world. In its dialectal dimension, particularly in Transcarpathian speech, it acquires specific features manifested in interaction with the linguocultural type \u0434\u0456\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/em> and in the opposition \u201cown\u2013alien\u201d. The analyzed type of the Transcarpathian \u043b\u0435\u0491\u0456\u043d\u044c<\/em> thus represents one regional variant of the broader linguocultural type \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a<\/em>. Future research should address other regional variants and explore comparative and diachronic perspectives.<\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/strong>linguocultural type, linguistic picture of the world, dialectal picture of the world, linguocultureme, frame, Transcarpathian dialects.<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Received 09.01.2026\u00a0\u00a0 \u0410pproved 19.03.2026\u00a0\u00a0 \u0420ublished 00.04.2026<\/p>\n

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Oleksandr Bohomolets-Barash, Doctor of Philosophy, Junior Researcher in the Department of Dialectology Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 4 Mykha\u0456lo Hrushevskyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine E-mail: bohomolets.barash@gmail.com https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9646-2127 Heading:\u00a0Articles Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract:\u00a0This study applies frame analysis to the linguocultural type \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0431\u043a\u0430 (\u043b\u0435\u0491\u0435\u043d\u044f). It identifies its structural frames: \u201cExternal characteristics\u201d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":12447,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12503"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12503"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12503\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12509,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12503\/revisions\/12509"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}