{"id":13189,"date":"2026-06-28T19:25:39","date_gmt":"2026-06-28T16:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=13189"},"modified":"2026-06-29T17:46:11","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T14:46:11","slug":"ua-retrospektyvnyj-analiz-okjonimikonu-zaporizkoyi-oblasti-dosvid-ukladannya-istoryko-etymologichnogo-slovnyka-en-retrospective-analysis-of-the-oikonymicon-of-zaporizhzhia-region-experience-of-compili","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/ua-retrospektyvnyj-analiz-okjonimikonu-zaporizkoyi-oblasti-dosvid-ukladannya-istoryko-etymologichnogo-slovnyka-en-retrospective-analysis-of-the-oikonymicon-of-zaporizhzhia-region-experience-of-compili.html","title":{"rendered":"Retrospective analysis of the oikonymicon of Zaporizhzhia region: experience of compiling a historical-etymological dictionary"},"content":{"rendered":"<em><strong>Olga Karpenko<\/strong>,<\/em> Doctor of Philology, Leading Research Fellow in the Department of History of the Ukrainian Language and Onomastics<br \/>\nInstitute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine<br \/>\n4 Mykha\u0456lo Hrushevskyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine<\/p>\n<p>E-mail: olga.petrivna.karpenko@gmail.com<br \/>\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5522-2565<\/p>\n<p><strong>Heading:<\/strong> Discussions<br \/>\n<strong>Language:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>:\u00a0The article presents a linguistic study of the oikonyms of Zaporizhzhia Region as a small part of the oikonymicon of the historically freedom-loving Zaporizhzhia. A retrospective view of the names of our towns and villages is extremely necessary and relevant at a time when issues of national identity and decolonization of the national space have become more acute than ever. The relevance of studying the oikonyms of Zaporizhzhia is determined by the importance of settlement names as carriers of historical memory and cultural identity. They vividly reflect the processes of colonization, ethnic contacts, socio-economic changes, and political transformations that took place in the region. Through critical comparison of historical forms of oikonyms from diverse sources, it becomes possible to refine the chronology of each name\u2019s emergence and its transformations over time. This approach reliably delineates the historical layers of the oikonymicon of Zaporizhzhia: archaic names of the Cossack era; German, German-Mennonite, Bulgarian, Jewish, and other names linked to various colonization processes; as well as Soviet-period names characterized by ideological imprinting and mass renaming. In striving not to lose or distort the region\u2019s history, we aim to present realistically the changes in the oikonymicon as conditioned by political events-directed not only toward erasing ancient indigenous oikonyms and colonial formations, but also toward restoring original names or introducing semi-calques close to them.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> oikonym, etymology, word-formation model, anthroponym, appellative.<\/p>\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><br \/>\nAfanasiev-Chuzhbynskyi, A. (1861). <em>Journey to Southern Russia <\/em>(Part I:<em> Essays on the Dnipro<\/em>)<em>.<\/em> Sankt-Peterburg (in Russian).<br \/>\nBoiko, A.V. (1998). <em>Military-topographic-statistical description of Ekaterinoslav province.<\/em> <em>Southern Ukraine of the 18th\u201319th centuries: Notes of the Research Laboratory of the History of Southern Ukraine of ZDU<\/em> (Vol. 3, pp. 36\u201359). Zaporizhzhia (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nBushakov, V.A. (2003). <em>Lexical composition of the historical toponymy of Crimea: Monograph.<\/em> Kyiv: Vyd-vo Instytutu skhodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nChelebi, E. (1961). <em>Book of travels. Crimea and adjacent regions: Extracts from the work of the Turkish traveler of the 17th century.<\/em> Moskow: Instytut narodov Azii (in Russian).<br \/>\nCherepanova, E.A. (1984). <em>Folk geographical terminology of Chernihiv-Sumy Polissia.<\/em> Drukarnia UVS Sumskoho oblvykonkomu (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nDruzhinina, E.I. (1981). <em>Southern Ukraine during the crisis of feudalism, 1825\u20131860.<\/em> Moskow: Nauka (in Russian).<br \/>\nFeodosii Makarevskyi. 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(1995). <em>Essays on the history of German colonies in Ukraine.<\/em> Kyiv: Instytut istorii Ukrainy NAN Ukrainy (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nMashtakov, P.L. (1913). <em>List of rivers of the Dnipro basin with map and alphabetical index.<\/em> Sankt-Peterburg (in Russian).<br \/>\nMiuller, V. (2005). <em>Great German-Ukrainian dictionary.<\/em> Kyiv: Vydavnychyi dim \u201cChumatskyi shliakh\u201d (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nNykonchuk, M. V. (1979). <em>Materials for the lexical atlas of the Ukrainian language (Right-bank Polissia).<\/em> Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nPisarevskyi, H.H. (1909). <em>From the history of foreign colonization in Russia in the 18th century (based on unknown archival documents).<\/em> Moskow: Pechatnia A.I.\u00a0Snegirevoi (in Russian).<br \/>\nShevchenko, T. (1961). To the dead, the living, and the unborn compatriots<em>\u2026<\/em> <em>Kobzar<\/em> (pp. 267\u2013275). Kyiv: Derzhavne vydavnytstvo khudozhnoi literatury (in Ukrainian).<br \/>\nSuprunenko, V. (2007). <em>Zaporizhzhia land. Popular encyclopedia of natural and historical attractions, traditions and names.<\/em> Zaporizhzhia: Prosvita (in Ukrainian).<\/p>\n<p>Received 30.04.2026\u00a0\u00a0 \u0410pproved 26.05.2026\u00a0\u00a0 \u0420ublished 00.06.2026","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Olga Karpenko, Doctor of Philology, Leading Research Fellow in the Department of History of the Ukrainian Language and Onomastics Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 4 Mykha\u0456lo Hrushevskyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine E-mail: olga.petrivna.karpenko@gmail.com https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5522-2565 Heading: Discussions Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract:\u00a0The article presents a linguistic study of the oikonyms of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13189","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13189"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13273,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13189\/revisions\/13273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}