{"id":9309,"date":"2021-11-17T16:20:26","date_gmt":"2021-11-17T14:20:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=9309"},"modified":"2022-02-17T14:29:54","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T12:29:54","slug":"pokutski-govirky-na-tli-literaturnogo-standartu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/https-ukrmova-iul-nasu-org-ua-https-ukrmova-iul-nasu-org-ua-vypusky-zhurnalu-html-html-html-html\/2021-2\/zhurnal-ukrayinska-mova-2-78-2021\/pokutski-govirky-na-tli-literaturnogo-standartu.html","title":{"rendered":"The Pokuttia dialect on the background of the literary standard"},"content":{"rendered":"
Liudmyla Koliesnik<\/strong><\/em>, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Researcher in the Department of Dialectology, Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
\n4 Hrushevs\u2019kyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine<\/p>\n

\u0415-mail: nezabydka.86@gmail.com
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3321-2942<\/p><\/div>\n

\n

Heading:<\/strong>\u00a0Articles
\nLanguage:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/p>\n

Abstract<\/strong>: Pokuttia dialect comprises a small area transit to the adjacent Bukovyna, Hutsul, and Dniester dialects, its nature is less discussed if compared to other Southwest Ukrainian dialects, and, therefore, its status is not properly defined so far. The most important studies on the topic were made by Kost\u2019 Kysilevs\u2019kyi, who provided a detailed description of Pokuttia dialect data gathered
\nin the early 20th century. His evidence along with our audiorecords of Pokuttia dialect in 2009\u20142018 allowed us for a contrast-comparative analysis of the dynamics of the dialect. It shows that not only striking phonetic features of Pokuttia dialects are actively present in speech of the older and middle generation, but also unique phonetic phenomena previously noted by Kysilevs\u2019kyi have been preserved, e.g., in the Sniatyn region area. An interaction of the Pokuttia dialect, one of Southwest Ukrainian dialects, and Standard Ukrainian is one of the main issues of this article. It manifests itself as in the analysis of those features of the dialect that contrast it with the literary language and distinguish it from other dialects of the Ukrainian language (primarily phonetic and grammatical features), and in the description of phenomena that support the modern literary norm (however, fewer of them were observed).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

The paper states the following grammatical features of the Pokuttia dialect: archaic pronouns, a number of phonetic variations in numerals and the most used adverbs, special forms of a verb paradigm and remnants of double plural, examples of \u201chonorable\u201d plural (in oral speech and written text), and forms of plusquamperfect previously used in Common Slavic. This set of features opposes the Pokuttya dialect to the other Ukrainian dialects and distinguishes it from Standard Ukrainian. The main feature of the Pokuttya dialect is resistance to leveling, despite the significant authority of the literary Ukrainian language for speakers.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong>: dialect, literary standard, Pokuttia dialects, language dynamics.<\/span><\/p>\n

LEGEND<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0410\u0423\u0413\u041f\u0411 \u2014 Herman, K.F. (1995). Atlas of Ukrainian dialects of Northern Bukovyna (Vol. 1: Phonetics, phonology). Chernivtsi: Chas (in Ukrainian).
\n\u0413\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0431. \u2014 Holubovycheva, O. (1918). Wedding in the village of Sniatyn district. Materiyaly do Ukrayins\u2019koyi Etnol\u2019ogiyi, 18, 177\u2013193. Lviv (in Ukrainian).
\n\u0417\u0414 \u2014 Recordings of folk songs from the village of Zibranivka, Sniatyn district, Ivano-Frankivsk oblast (in Ukrainian).
\n\u041e\u0410 \u2014 The letters from the personal papers of E.I. Didukh, a resident of the village Rusiv, Sniatyn district, Ivano-Frankivsk oblast (in Ukrainian).<\/p>\n

REFERENCES<\/strong>
\n1. Bevzenko, S.P. (1980). Ukrainian dialectology. Kyiv: Vyshcha Shkola (in Ukrainian).
\n2. Havadzyn, \u041e. (2018). Dynamic processes in dialects in the light of linguistic studies with a projection on the area of Pokutt\u0456a. Ridne Slovo v Etnokul\u2019turnomu Vymiri, 16\u201327 (in Ukrainian).
\n3. Herman, K.F. (1983). Atlas of Ukrainian dialects of Bukovyna. Struktura i Rozvytok Ukrayin s\u2019kykh Hovoriv na Suchasnomu Etapi. 15 Respublikans\u2019ka Dialektolohichna Narada. Tezy Dopovidei i Povidomlen\u2019, 31\u201332 (in Ukrainian).
\n4. Hlukhovtseva, K.D. (2005). Dynamics of the Ukrainian East Slobozhan region dialects. Luhansk: Alma-Mater (in Ukrainian).
\n5. Zakrevs\u2019ka, Ya.V. (1962). Epenthetic sounds in the Ukrainian dialects. Doslidzhennia i Materialy z Ukrayins\u2019koyi Movy, 5, 62\u201369. Kyiv (in Ukrainian).
\n6. Zakrevs\u2019ka, Ya.V. (2007). The Pokuttia-Bukovyna dialects. Ukrayins\u2019ka mova. Entsyklopediya, 523\u2013524. Kyiv: Ukrayins\u2019ka Entsyklopediya (in Ukrainian).
\n7. Kysilevs\u2019kyi, K. (1954). Dialects near the Prut River. Zapysky Naukovoho Tovarystva im. Shevchenka. Zbirnyk Filolohichnoyi Sektsiyi, 162, 9\u201352. New York\u2013Paris (in Ukrainian).","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Liudmyla Koliesnik, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Researcher in the Department of Dialectology, Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 4 Hrushevs\u2019kyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine \u0415-mail: nezabydka.86@gmail.com https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3321-2942 Heading:\u00a0Articles Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract: Pokuttia dialect comprises a small area transit to the adjacent Bukovyna, Hutsul, and Dniester dialects, its nature […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":9242,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9309"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9309"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9309\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9737,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9309\/revisions\/9737"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}