{"id":9559,"date":"2022-02-15T13:51:15","date_gmt":"2022-02-15T11:51:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=9559"},"modified":"2022-02-17T13:36:02","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T11:36:02","slug":"rozvytok-knyzhkovoyi-tradytsiyi-na-zakarpatti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/https-ukrmova-iul-nasu-org-ua-https-ukrmova-iul-nasu-org-ua-vypusky-zhurnalu-html-html-html-html\/2021-2\/zhurnal-ukrayinska-mova-4-80-2021\/rozvytok-knyzhkovoyi-tradytsiyi-na-zakarpatti.html","title":{"rendered":"An evolution of the book tradition in Transcarpathia"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ruslana Kotsa<\/span><\/strong><\/em>, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Researcher <\/span>in the Department of History of the Ukrainian Language and Onomastics, <\/span>Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine<\/span>
4 Hrushevs<\/span>\u02b9<\/span>kyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine
\n<\/span>
E-mail: rgomonai@ukr.net<\/span>
https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2074-2250<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Heading:<\/strong> Articles
\nLanguage:<\/strong>\u00a0Ukrainian<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

\nAbstract<\/strong>: The evolution of language is determined by social, historical, and cultural factors. Over the 14th\u2014<\/span>15th centuries Transcarpathia was a part of the Kingdom of Hungary with the official Latin lan<\/span>guage being actively used by the Catholic Church. At that time Orthodox Church dominated in <\/span>the region, and Mukachevo and Hrushovo monasteries served as the most important cultural and <\/span>educational centers. Monks copied and distributed religious texts in Church Slavonic within the <\/span>community. This paper discusses religious and secular written records extant from Transcar<\/span>pathia, e.g., Uzhhorod Half-Uncial (the late 14th and early 15th century), Mukachevo Psalter <\/span>(the 15th century), Korolevo Gospel (1401), and the 1401 and 1404 charters.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n

The author looks into the feature of the language used in the aforementioned documents <\/span>and argues that religious texts are marked with Ukrainian Church Slavonic properties and nonre<\/span>ligious texts with Middle Ukrainian properties. The second South Slavic influence as reflected in <\/span>spelling alongside vernacular Ukrainian allows to speak not only about the Middle Ukrainian <\/span>language foundation of the Transcarpathian written records but also about some Transcarpathian <\/span>dialect features. A lack of secular records, i.e., official documents, reflecting predominately ver<\/span>nacular elements, except for the copy of the 1404 charter, gives, however, a vague idea of Middle <\/span>Ukrainian language of administration and complicates the study of the history of the Transcar<\/span>pathian dialect.<\/span><\/p>\n

Keywords:<\/span><\/strong> Middle Ukrainian, Ukrainian Church Slavonic, the 14\u201415th century written Trans<\/span>carpathian records, Transcarpathian dialect<\/span><\/p>\n

LEGEND<\/span><\/strong>
Hr. 1404<\/span> \u2014<\/span> Zakarpats<\/span>\u02b9<\/span>ka hramota 1404 r<\/span>. [Unpublished manuscript]. Q 10 \/ 1924 60 DIPLO<\/span>MATIKAI LEV<\/span> \u00c9<\/span>LT<\/span>\u00c1<\/span>R (Q szekci<\/span> \u00f3<\/span>), Gy<\/span> \u0171<\/span>jtem<\/span>\u00e9<\/span>nyekb<\/span>\u0151<\/span>l (P<\/span> \u00e9<\/span>s R szekci<\/span> \u00f3<\/span>b<\/span>\u00f3<\/span>l<\/span> \u00e9<\/span>s<\/span> \u00e1<\/span>l<\/span>lagtalan fondok), Magyar nemzeti m<\/span> \u00fa<\/span>zeumi t<\/span> \u00f6<\/span>rzsanyag (Q 10). DL 42811, the <\/span>National Archives of Hungary, Budapest, Hungary.<\/span>
\u041aIe<\/span> \u2014<\/span> Sopko (Dolhosh), O. I. (Ed.). (2015).<\/span> Korolevs<\/span>\u02b9<\/span>ke Ievanheliie 1401 roku. Doslidzhen<\/span>nia i materialy do faksymil<\/span>\u02b9<\/span>noho vydannia<\/span>. Uzhhorod: Grazhda.<\/span>
Muk. Ps.<\/span> \u2014<\/span> Sokolov, I. (1883). Mukachevskaia Psaltyr<\/span>\u02b9<\/span> XV v. In<\/span> Sbornik statei po slavianove<\/span>deniiu, sostavlenyi i izdannyi uchenikami V. I. Lamanskogo<\/span> (pp. 450\u2014468). Saint <\/span>Petersburg (in Russian).<\/span>
Uzh. P.<\/span> \u2014<\/span> Kolessa, O. (1900). Uzhhorods<\/span> \u02b9<\/span>kyi \u201cPolustav\u201d, u pergaminovii rukopysy XIV v. <\/span>Zapysky Naukovoho Tovarystva Imeni Shevchenka<\/span>, 141\u2014142 (in Ukrainian).<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ruslana Kotsa, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Researcher in the Department of History of the Ukrainian Language and Onomastics, Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine4 Hrushevs\u02b9kyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine E-mail: rgomonai@ukr.nethttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2074-2250 Heading: Articles Language:\u00a0Ukrainian Abstract: The evolution of language is determined by social, historical, and cultural factors. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":9507,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-doi.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9559","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9559"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9559\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9706,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9559\/revisions\/9706"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmova.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}