Professor L. S. Palamarchuk in the history of Ukrainian lexicology and lexicography

Iryna Samoilova, Candidate of Sciences in Philology, Senior Researcher in the Department of Lexicology, Lexicography, and Structural and Mathematical Linguistics, Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
4 Hrushevsʹkyi St., Kyiv 01001, Ukraine

E-mail: irysamojlova@ukr.net
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4253-0080

Heading: Articles
Language: Ukrainian

Abstract: The article is devoted to the scientific heritage of the famous Ukrainian linguist, lexicologist and lexicographer of the 20th century L. S. Palamarchuk, a former employee of the Potebnia Institute of Linguistics and the Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. He would have turned 100 this August. His name immediately brings to mind the lexicological and lexicographic school, which is associated with the Department of Lexicology and Lexicography of the Potebnia Institute of Linguistics. L. S. Palamarchuk headed the Department for 24 years until 1987. The scientist devoted his entire scientific life to his native Department. He was also the Deputy Director of the Academic Institute for Research. The main facts from the professor’s biography are given. He owns about 130 publications in specialized, didactic journals, collective monographs, domestic collections of articles, foreign collections, periodicals. He has contributed to over 70 publications as an editor. The directions of his lexicological research at different stages of scientific activity are outlined: study of the synonymy of the works of the Ukrainian writer of the 19th century M. M. Kotsіubynsʹkyi, ways of developing the vocabulary of the Ukrainian literary language, elements of the oral literary language. Comparative studies of the Ukrainian language with other Slavic languages are also mentioned. The dictionaries of different periods of publication, in the preparation of which the scientist took part, are named. The Explanatory Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language in 11 volumes was especially noted. This lexicographical reference book became the work of his whole life. The characteristic of L. S. Palamarchuk’s individual monographs is given. The main theses from the text of the monographs are emphasized, which have not lost their relevance for new lexicographic projects. They concern the study of lexical composition, the formation of a register of dictionaries, sources of illustrative material.

Keywords: lexicology, lexicography, synonymy, vocabulary of the modern language, L. S. Palamarchuk

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